Posted by : Moraliss Sunday, October 19, 2014

By Estelle Larsen


The heart is an important part of the human body. This organ pumps blood which humans need to survive. Because it pumps blood, a certain person may feel that it beats in a rhythm, especially if he places his hand over the area where it is located. However, there are certain cases where it beats faster or slower than what is considered normal for humans.

Emotions such as excitement, fear, and nervousness would cause the heart to beat faster. On the other hand, electrolyte imbalance and metabolic issues could cause it to beat slower. These movements, called dysrhythmias, may be life threatening to the individuals experiencing them. For this matter, it is important for people to learn to interpret dysrhythmias.

This term may not be familiar to most of the individuals. Dysrhythmia is a condition where irregular heartbeats can be noticed, faster or slower contractions than normal. Tachycardia refers to faster rates. Bradycardia refers to slower ones. Some of these states are considered normal, such as feeling certain emotions, but life threatening situations could also be resulted from some of them.

These conditions occur to humans because of several reasons. There are two classifications for this, external forces or internal ones. Being stressed emotionally, smoking, feeling exhausted, consuming alcohol and stimulants such as caffeine and cocaine are some of the external factors. Congenital heart diseases, organ defects already present at birth, thyroid issues, and inflammatory diseases are the most common internal factors.

If checking on the activities that occur inside the body, the conditions are happening in some cases. At times, they could be occurring if the natural pacemaker of the organ is not properly working. They could also be occurring if something is interrupting or blocking the pathway to those ventricles as well as the nodes.

The movements are classified further into various types. One type can be differentiated from the other through checking on the number of heartbeats per minute. Apart from the common ones like bradycardia and tachycardia, they could be referring to sick sinus syndrome, premature ventricular contractions, atrial flutter, ventricular fibrillation, atrial fibrillation, and ventricular tachycardia.

People could be checking on several symptoms in determining the presence of these conditions. These symptoms might be fatigue, shortness of breath, dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, and palpitations. However, the presence of these symptoms may not be visible. For this, professionals need to be utilizing gadgets, like ECG monitors, in tracking heartbeats for 24 hours. In this manner, they could be spotting contractions considered irregular.

Treatments are actually available for patients who are experiencing these states. Professionals can give medications to the patients. They may also administer small amounts of electric shocks in extreme cases, such as defibrillators. Pacemakers are also available and these devices will be implanted inside the bodies of the individuals experiencing certain conditions.

With these things in mind, the reason why it is important to know these states is because it can help save lives. Death would be the ultimate result and worst case scenario for people who are experiencing the symptoms provided. Individuals would not certainly want to be left all of a sudden by those persons they love.




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